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A case of CALR mutation in JAK2-negative patient with polycythemia

https://doi.org/10.17650/1818-8346-2022-17-2-30-35

Abstract

JAK2 mutations can be associated with any phenotypic form of chronic myeloproliferative neoplasia, while MPL and CALR mutations occur, as a rule, in cases of essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis and they are not observed in polycythemia vera. In this article we describe a clinical case of CALR mutation (c.1154_1155insGTGTC; p.E386fs*46) presence in a JAK2-negative polycythemia vera patient at age 36. In January 2018 changes in his hemogramm were recorded for the first time. In June 2018, based on a diagnostic study of bone marrow trepanobiopsy, a diagnosis of polycythemia vera was made. Molecular genetic study of the patient’s DNA didn’t reveal mutations in the JAK2 (12 and 14 exons) and the MPL genes. CALR mutation was revealed during the screening by heteroduplex analysis with the electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gel. Then the mutation was identified by Sanger’s DNA sequencing as с.1154_1155insGTGTC; p.E386fs*46. The allelic burden level as determined by pyrosequencing was 20 % (June 2018). In conclusion we can suppose that the revealed CALR mutation с.1154_1155insGTGTC; p.E386fs*46 plays its role in our patient’s polycythemia phenotype.

About the Authors

T. N. Subbotina
Siberian Federal University; Federal Siberian Research and Clinical Center of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency
Russian Federation

660041, Krasnoyarsk, Svobodnyy Prospekt, 79
660037, Krasnoyarsk, Kolomenskaya St., 26



I. E. Maslyukova
Siberian Federal University
Russian Federation

660041, Krasnoyarsk, Svobodnyy Prospekt, 79



D. V. Kurochkin
Siberian Federal University
Russian Federation

660041, Krasnoyarsk, Svobodnyy Prospekt, 79



M. A. Mikhalev
Regional Clinical Hospita
Russian Federation

660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka St., 3A



M. G. Osadchaya
Krasnoyarsk Interdistrict Polyclinic No. 1
Russian Federation

660003, Krasnoyarsk, 4 Akademika Pavlova St., Build. 7



V. A. Khorzhevskiy
Krasnoyarsk State Regional Bureau of Pathology
Russian Federation

660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka St., 3D



T. A. Garkusha
Krasnoyarsk State Regional Bureau of Pathology
Russian Federation

660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka St., 3D



E. A. Dunaeva
Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of the Federal Service on Customers’ Rights Protection and Human Well-being Surveillance
Russian Federation

111123, Moscow, Novogireevskaya St., 3A



K. O. Mironov
Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of the Federal Service on Customers’ Rights Protection and Human Well-being Surveillance
Russian Federation

111123, Moscow, Novogireevskaya St., 3A



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For citations:


Subbotina T.N., Maslyukova I.E., Kurochkin D.V., Mikhalev M.A., Osadchaya M.G., Khorzhevskiy V.A., Garkusha T.A., Dunaeva E.A., Mironov K.O. A case of CALR mutation in JAK2-negative patient with polycythemia. Oncohematology. 2022;17(2):30-35. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/1818-8346-2022-17-2-30-35

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ISSN 1818-8346 (Print)
ISSN 2413-4023 (Online)