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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Oncohematology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Oncohematology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкогематология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1818-8346</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-4023</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">717</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HEMATOLOGIC MALIGNANCIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ ГЕМОБЛАСТОЗОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Cancer epidemiology in infants in Moscow region (population-based study)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Медико-частотные характеристики злокачественных новообразований у детей первого года жизни в Московской области (популяционное исследование)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kachanov</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Качанов</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p><p>Balashiha</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денис Юрьевич Качанов</p><p>ФГУ Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии</p><p>Москва</p><p>Балашиха</p></bio><email>totti111@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruchko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крючко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ФГУ Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdullaev</surname><given-names>R. T.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдуллаев</surname><given-names>Р. Т.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p><p>Balashiha</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ФГУ Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии; Московский областной онкологический диспансер</p><p>Москва</p><p>Балашиха</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Inushkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Инюшкина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p><p>Balashiha</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ФГУ Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии; Московский областной онкологический диспансер</p><p>Москва</p><p>Балашиха</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamanskaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаманская</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ФГУ Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobrenkov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добреньков</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ФГУ Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Savkova</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савкова</surname><given-names>Р. Ф.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Balashiha</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балашиха</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Varfolomeeva</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варфоломеева</surname><given-names>С. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p><p>Balashiha</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ФГУ Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии; Московский областной онкологический диспансер</p><p>Москва</p><p>Балашиха</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Минздравсоцразвития России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Oncological Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский областной онкологический диспансер</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Oncological Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Минздравсоцразвития России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский областной онкологический диспансер</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff5"><institution>Moscow Regional Oncological Hospital</institution></aff><aff id="aff6"><institution>Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2010-05-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>05</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-11-24"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-11-24"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/717">https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/717</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>   The aim of the study</bold> was to assess the main epidemiologic characteristics of cancer in infants in Moscow Region (MR).</p><p>   The database of childhood population-based cancer registry of MR served as a data source. 113 cancer cases were revealed during 1990–2008 years that comprised 6 % of all cases of cancer in children 0–14 years old. The male-to-female ratio was 1.2: 1. The incidence rate (IR) of cancer in infants was 9.0 per 100.000 in the retrospective part (1990–2000 years) and 15.4 per 100.000 in prospective part of the study (2001–2008 years). The unique distribution of cancer types in infants compared with children 1–14 years old was shown. The main diagnostic groups of cancer in infants were leukemia — 20 (17.7 %) cases, renal tumors — 19 (16.8 %) cases, neuroblastoma — 17 (15.0 %) cases. The IR of leading cancer types during 1990–2000 years was 1.9 for renal tumors, 1.7 for retinoblastoma and leukemia, during 2001–2008 years IR was 2.7 for leukemia, 2.4 for neuroblastoma, 2.1 for renal tumors. The overall survival (OS) of patients with all types of tumors diagnosed during 2001–2008 was 0.65 ± 0.07 with a median follow-up 29.5 months. The OS of patients with neuroblastoma was 0.91 ± 0,09, renal tumors — 0.67 ± 0,16, CNS tumors — 0.57 ± 0,19, leukemia — 0.33 ± 0,17.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>   Цель исследования</bold> — изучение медико-частотных характеристик злокачественных новообразований (ЗН) у детей первого года жизни на территории Московской области (МО).</p><p>   Источником информации послужила база данных Детского популяционного канцер-регистра (КР) МО. За период 1990–2008 гг. выявлено 113 случаев заболевания, что составило 6 % всех случаев заболевания ЗН у детей в возрасте 0–14 лет. При распределении по полу отмечено некоторое преобладание лиц мужского пола (1,2: 1). Среднегодовой показатель заболеваемости (ПЗ) ЗН у детей первого года жизни в ретроспективной части исследования (1990–2000 гг.) был равен 9,0 на 100 тыс. детского населения, в проспективной части (2001–2008 гг.) — 15,4 на 100 тыс. детского населения. Показаны существенные различия в структуре заболеваемости детей первого года жизни и детей старшего возраста. В структуре заболеваемости ЗН у детей первого года жизни преобладали лейкозы — 20 (17,7 %) случаев, ЗН почек — 19 (16,8 %), нейробластома — 17 (15,0 %) случаев. В ретроспективной части исследования были выявлены наиболее высокие ПЗ опухолями почек — 1,9, ретинобластомой и лейкозами — 1,7 на 100 тыс. детского населения. В проспективной части исследования отмечался наиболее высокий ПЗ лейкозами — 2,7, нейробластомой — 2,4 и опухолями почек — 2,1 на 100 тыс. детского населения. Общая выживаемость (ОВ) для всей группы больных за период 2001–2008 гг. составила 0,65 ± 0,07 при медиане наблюдения 29,5 мес. Лучшие значения ОВ отмечались у пациентов с нейробластомой — 0,91 ± 0,09. При опухолях почек ОВ была равна 0,67 ± 0,16, при опухолях центральной нервной системы — 0,57 ± 0,19 и при лейкозах — 0,33 ± 0,17.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>infants</kwd><kwd>cancer</kwd><kwd>incidence</kwd><kwd>survival</kwd><kwd>cancer registry</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети первого года жизни</kwd><kwd>злокачественные новообразования</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>выживаемость</kwd><kwd>канцер-регистр</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Gurney J. G., Ross J. A., Wall D. A. et al. Infant cancer in the U. S.: histology-specific incidence and trends, 1973 to 1992. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 1997; 19 (5): 428–32.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gurney J. G., Ross J. A., Wall D. A. et al. Infant cancer in the U. S.: histology-specific incidence and trends, 1973 to 1992. 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