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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Oncohematology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Oncohematology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкогематология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1818-8346</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-4023</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">28</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/1818-8346-2013-8-3-60-68</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BASIC RESEARCH</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В ПРАКТИЧЕСКОЙ МЕДИЦИНЕ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Platelet antigens and antibodies. Literature review</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Антигены и антитела к тромбоцитам (обзор литературы)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mineeva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минеева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krobinets</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кробинец</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>irina_laborant@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Blinov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блинов</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapustin</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капустин</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Research Institution of Hematology and Transfusiology, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Российский научно-исследовательский институт гематологии и трансфузиологии» ФМБА России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-08-21" publication-format="electronic"><day>21</day><month>08</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2014-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2014-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/28">https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/28</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Platelet antigens structure, role of platelet antibodies in the pathogenesis of various clinical conditions, characteristic of modern antibodies detection methods are presented in this article.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлен обзор литературы о строении антигенов тромбоцитов, показана роль тромбоцитарных антител в патогенезе различных клинических состояний, дана характеристика современных методов выявления антител.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>platelets</kwd><kwd>antigens</kwd><kwd>alloantibodies</kwd><kwd>autoantibodies</kwd><kwd>neonatal thrombocytopenia</kwd><kwd>alloimmunization</kwd><kwd>HLA</kwd><kwd>platelet transfusion</kwd><kwd>refractory</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тромбоциты</kwd><kwd>антигены</kwd><kwd>аллоантитела</kwd><kwd>аутоантитела</kwd><kwd>тромбоцитопения новорожденного</kwd><kwd>аллоиммунизация</kwd><kwd>HLA</kwd><kwd>трансфузии тромбоцитов</kwd><kwd>рефрактерность</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. 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