Human bone marrow mesenchimal stem cells growth rate dynamics, immunophenotype and genetic stability on early and late passages at ex vivo culturing

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Abstract

Human mesenchimal stem cells (MSC) growth dynamics, immunophenotype change, genetic stability on early (3—4) and late (10—12) passages at in vitro culturing was studied. Results of bone marrow stromal fibroblasts culturing (n=25) from allogeneic transplant recipients with hematological disorders are presented. It has been shown, that in MSC population cultivated in vitro linear homogeneity of cells is observed on 3—4 passage, and remains on 10—12 passage. Clonal heterogeneities of MSC population and selective advantage of certain clones during culturing was revealed as aneuploidy analysis results of cultivated cells. The MSC culturing protocol used in our work allows receiving well characterized MSC number sufficient for clinical application as early as 3—4 passage. While using in the therapeutic purposes MSC later terms of expansion it is necessary to have close control of cells immunophenotype and genetic stability, which will allow avoiding in the future the undesirable long-term consequences of MSC cultures clinical use. The obtained data are discussed and compared with literature data.

About the authors

E. Yu. Osipova

Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology; The Stem cell bank Moscow Department of Public health

Author for correspondence.

Moscow

Russian Federation

V. A. Nikitina

Medical Genetic Scientific Centre RAMS

Moscow

Russian Federation

T. A. Astrelina

Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology; The Stem cell bank Moscow Department of Public health

Moscow

Russian Federation

A. Yu. Ustyugov

The Stem cell bank Moscow Department of Public health

Moscow

Russian Federation

E. V. Dmitrieva

Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology

Moscow

Russian Federation

B. B. Purbueva

Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology; The Stem cell bank Moscow Department of Public health

Moscow

Russian Federation

E. V. Skorobogatova

Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology

Moscow

Russian Federation

T. V. Schamanckaya

Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology; The Stem cell bank Moscow Department of Public health

Moscow

Russian Federation

Z. M. Dischlevaya

Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology

Moscow

Russian Federation

M. V. Yakovleva

The Stem cell bank Moscow Department of Public health

Moscow

Russian Federation

O. A. Maiorova

Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology; The Stem cell bank Moscow Department of Public health

Moscow

Russian Federation

L. D. Katosova

Medical Genetic Scientific Centre RAMS

Moscow

Russian Federation

S. A. Roumiantsev

Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology; The Stem cell bank Moscow Department of Public health

Moscow

Russian Federation

N. P. Bochkov

Medical Genetic Scientific Centre RAMS

Moscow

Russian Federation

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